· 3 min read
The Art of Innovation
Book by Tom Kelley, Jonathan Littman
Imagine you’re Paula, a research associate at IDEO. You spend days at a time studying customer behaviors and interactions in a supermarket. You observe everything from pulling a shopping cart from a stack to placing items inside it. This simple observation lands you in the center of a revolution in the shopping experience. But how?
”The Art of Innovation” by Tom Kelley and Jonathan Littman demystifies innovation. This insightful book introduces us to IDEO, one of the world’s leading innovation and design firms. Here, we uncover the secrets and strategies for successful innovation.
Lesson 1: Anthropological Research
Anthropological research is about observing natural interactions with products or services. Paula spent days in a supermarket. She observed people struggling with traditional shopping carts. She noted their difficulty maneuvering. She saw them struggling to reach the lower basket. She also noticed dissatisfaction about keeping children safe and calm while shopping. These observations led to a reimagined shopping cart. It had maneuverable wheels, accessible baskets, and a child-friendly seat. This design, reflecting actual user needs and behaviors, was a success with customers.
Observing keenly allows us to recognize the unexpressed needs of users. Integrating this concept into your innovative process can help develop solutions that resonate with end-users.
Lesson 2: Cross-Disciplinary Teams
Harness the power of diverse perspectives for innovative thinking. For instance, the IDEO team included Brian, a mechanical engineer; Ellen, a cognitive psychologist; and Grace, a visual designer. Each member provided unique expertise for a holistic approach to the design process. The result was an innovative medical device that was technically sound, intuitive, and aesthetically pleasing.
Diversity of thought leads to creative solutions. Whether it’s your organization’s next big project or a personal challenge, look at it through varied lenses. This will help tap into the power of collaborative ideation.
Lesson 3: The Iterative Process
The iterative process revolves around a cycle of prototype, test, refine, and repeat. The Palm V handheld computer developed at IDEO is an excellent example of this concept. A series of prototypes, tested and refined based on user feedback, eventually shaped the final form of this successful product.
Perfection doesn’t come right away. This concept emphasizes the need to continually refine and improve your ideas. Only then can you yield the most favorable outcomes.
Conclusion
”The Art of Innovation” teaches us that innovation is born from active observation, diversity of perspectives, and continuous idea iteration. Apply Anthropological Research, Cross-Disciplinary Teams, and The Iterative Process principles in your life and work. This will foster an innovative culture.
Now it’s your turn. Observe the world around you closely. Make sure to collaborate with others. And never stick with just the first idea! If you want to dive deeper into the idea cultivation process, grab a copy of “The Art of Innovation” by Tom Kelley and Jonathan Littman!